What is the primary function of a dialysis machine?
A dialysis machine is used to remove waste products and excess fluid from the blood in patients with kidney failure.
Which component of the dialysis machine is responsible for controlling the flow of blood through the dialyzer?
The blood pump is responsible for controlling the flow of blood through the dialyzer.
What is the purpose of the dialyzer in the dialysis machine?
The dialyzer is the part of the machine that filters waste and excess fluids from the blood.
Which of the following is an important step before starting dialysis?
Before starting dialysis, it is crucial to check the machine for any leaks, ensure the dialysate and blood lines are connected properly, and verify patient parameters.
What should you do if there is a blood leak detected during dialysis?
If a blood leak is detected, dialysis should be stopped immediately, and the equipment should be checked and cleaned.
What is the role of the ultrafiltration pump in dialysis?
The ultrafiltration pump is responsible for removing excess fluid from the blood during dialysis.
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What should you check after dialysis has finished?
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After dialysis, it's important to check for any signs of bleeding, ensure the patient is stable, and properly dispose of dialysis equipment.
What should you do if the dialysis machine alarms due to a low blood flow?
If the machine alarms for low blood flow, check the blood lines for clots or kinks, and assess the patient's access site.
What is the recommended action if there is an air embolism during dialysis?
If an air embolism is suspected, the dialysis should be stopped, and the patient should be placed in the Trendelenburg position to help prevent complications.